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Course Contents

 Independence and background of Pakistan.  Quaid-i-Azam as first governor general of Pakistan.  Liaquat Ali Khan as first Prime Minister  Indian Independence Act, 1947  The Interim Constitution, 1947  First Constituent Assembly, 1947-54  Constitution Making, 1947-56  The Objectives’ Resolution, 1949  The Reports of the Basic Principles Committee, 1950-1952  Dissolution of the First Constituent Assembly and the court cases on the dissolution, the Doctrine of Necessity, 1954-55  The Second Constituent Assembly, 1955-56  The One Unit Scheme; the Formulation of the Constitution, 1956  The 1956 Constitution: Main Features  Working of Parliamentary System, 1947- 1958  The Ayub Khan Regime  Martial Law Administration and its major policies  The Constitution of 1962 .  The Yahya Regime  Martial Law Administration, major policies, the Legal Framework Order and the elections  The East Pakistan crisis. Yaha Khan LFO Bhutto period, Reforms, Immediate steps, Foreign policy, 1973 constitution, Downfall causes

Course Synopsis

Pakistan, since its birth, has been facing constant political and constitutional crises, where parliamentary democracy is yet to be established on firm footing. Therefore, it is important to study the constitutional and political development of Pakistan. The aim of the course is to acquaint the students with the nature and direction of the constitutional and political development of Pakistan. A special focus shall be on the role of the political leadership and that of military-bureaucratic leadership in the political institutionalization in Pakistan.

Course Learning Outcomes

After studying this course, the students will be able to:  Understand the constitutional and political issues and problems and the causes of the dilemma of parliamentary democracy in Pakistan.  Comprehend the working of the administrative and political machinery  Analyze the security dilemmas of Pakistan


1970 electiona

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History of Pakistan

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causes of separation

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initial problems

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Quaid Azam and initial problems

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ideology of Pakistan

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foreign policy of Liaqat Ali khan

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Politics 1947-58

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struggle for constitutional

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reforms of Ayub

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ayub khan and its rule

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downfall of Ayub Khan

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Ayub Local government

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parliamentary period failures

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Book Title : struggle for Pakistan
Author : Aysha Jalal
Edition : 2014
Publisher : The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
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Title : initial problems
Type : Other

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Title : military intervention
Type : Other

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Title : Liaqat Ali Khan and foreign policy
Type : Other

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Title : landed aristocracy
Type : Other

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Title : Liaqat Ali Khan
Type : Other

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Title : impediments f Democracy
Type : Other

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Title : election 1970
Type : Other

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Title : constitutional development in Pakistan
Type : Other

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Title : reforms Ayub
Type : Other

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Title : democracy challenges
Type : Other

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Title : governor General
Type : Other

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Title : reforms
Type : Other

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Title : Pakistani politics 1947-1958
Type : Other

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Title : constitutional development in Pakistan
Type : Other

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Title : military rule
Type : Other

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Title : vision od Quaid Azam
Type : Other

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Title : Z A Bhutto
Type : Other

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