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Course Contents

Theory: 1. Fiber identification using technical methods: Microscopic and Chemical 2. Production and performance characteristics of fibres both natural and manmade. 3. Yarn classification and manufacturing: Production of yarn; S and Z Twist; in relation to the appearance of the fabric; Blend varieties; Effect or varying blend components in fabrics available in the market; Novelty yarn: 4. Fabrics construction: Fabrics made without films and paper fabrics etc. Fabrics made from fibre felts; bounded fabrics, etc; Fabrics make from yarn: Braiding, netting, lacing, knitting and weaving. 5. Fabrics Designing: Processes by which color and design are applied to fabric; 6. Fabric finishes in relation to appearance and end use. Pressing, shirking, Napping, water proofing embossing, flame resistance, crease resistance. Practical: 1. Fiber Analysis File 2. One project based on theory

Course Synopsis

This course is designed to identify various types and characteristics of fibers and yarns with special focus on the finishes applied on these yarns and fabrics. It also focuses on different techniques used for fabric construction and latest developments in the field of textiles.

Course Learning Outcomes

1. This course will help students to understand and distinguish different fibers, yarns, fabrics , their performance and characteristics 2. It will help them to expand their knowledge about fabric finishes and fabric construction techniques.


Methods of fiber identification

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Characteristics and uses of textile fibers

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Production process of silk

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Processing of cotton fiber

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Introduction to wool fiber

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Introduction to polyester fiber

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Chemical spinning

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Mechanical spinning

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Yarn classification

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Fiber blends

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Novelty yarn and its classification

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Yarn twist

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Non woven fabrics

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Knitting and its types

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Types of finishes

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Weaving in circle

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Weaving a half circle

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Weaving techniques

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Book Title : Understanding Textiles
Author : Billie, J. C., & Phyllis, G. T.
Edition : 6th
Publisher : Prentice Hall.



Book Title : Textiles
Author : Sara, J. K., & Ana, L. L.
Edition : 10th edition 2006
Publisher : Prentice Hall.







Title : Textile Fibers, Dyes, Finishes and Processes
Type : Reference Book

View Textile Fibers, Dyes, Finishes and Processes


Title : Textile handbook
Type : Reference Book

View Textile handbook


Title : Woven fabrics and their properties
Type : Presentation

View Woven fabrics and their properties


Title : Role of color
Type : Other

View Role of color


Title : Application of color and design to fabric
Type : Other

View Application of color and design to fabric


Title : Textile finishes
Type : Other

View Textile finishes


Title : Checklist of advanced textiles
Type : Other

View Checklist of advanced textiles