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Course Contents

Chapter 1: INTRODUCTION/ ELEMENTARY PROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTORS, Chapter 2:SEMICONDUCTOR STATISTICS, Chapter 3: TRANSPORT PHENOMENA, Chapter 4:EXCESS CARRIERS IN SEMICONDUCTORS, Chapter5:METAL SEMICONDUCTOR CONTACT:

Course Synopsis

Chapter 1: INTRODUCTION/ ELEMENTARY PROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTORS: Crystal Structure, Atomic Bonding, Intrinsic and Extrinsic Semiconductors, Energy Bands, Density of States, Nearly Free Electron Model, Kronig-Penny Model, Energy Bands for Intrinsic and Extrinsic Semiconductors. Chapter 2:SEMICONDUCTOR STATISTICS: Fermi-Dirac Statistics, Carrier Concentrations in Thermal Equilibrium in Intrinsic Semiconductors and Semiconductors with Impurity Levels. Chapter 3:TRANSPORT PHENOMENA: Constant Relaxation Time, Electrical conductivity, the Hall Effect, Magneto-resistance, Scattering Mechanisms. Chapter 4:EXCESS CARRIERS IN SEMICONDUCTORS: Diffusion processes, Diffusion and Drift of Carriers, The Continuity Equation, Direct and Indirect Recombination of Electrons and Holes, Steady State Carrier Injection, Optical Absorption, Interband Transitions, Photoconductivity, Luminescence. Chapter 5:METAL SEMICONDUCTOR CONTACT: Ohmic, Blocking and Neutral Metal Semiconductor Contacts.

Course Learning Outcomes

This course will provide basic learning of semiconductors to students. They will have concept of band gap, excess charge carriers, fermi level,optical absorption and direct and indirect recombination of charge carriers. Learning of all these concepts will be beneficial in their research work of MS and then PhD.


Intrinsic and extrinsic semicondutors

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Energy bands

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density of states

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Nearly Free Electron Model

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Kronig-Penny Model

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Energy Bands for Intrinsic and Extrinsic Semiconductors

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Fermi-Dirac Statistics

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Carrier Concentrations in Thermal Equilibrium in Intrinsic Semiconductors and Semiconductors with Impurity Levels

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Constant Relaxation Time

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Electrical conductivity

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the Hall Effect

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Magneto-resistance

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Scattering Mechanisms

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The Continuity Equation

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Diffusion and Drift of Carriers

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Diffusion and Drift of Carriers

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Direct and Indirect Recombination of Electrons and Holes

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Steady State Carrier Injection

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Optical Absorption

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Photoconductivity

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Luminescence.

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Ohmic, Blocking and Neutral Metal Semiconductor Contacts.

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Direct and indirect band gap semiconductors

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Variation of energy band with alloys composition

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Effective mass

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Carrier Concentrations in Thermal Equilibrium in Intrinsic Semiconductors and Semiconductors with Impurity Levels 2

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drift velocity, mobility and conductivity of semiconductors

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drift velocity, mobility and conductivity of semiconductors

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Temperature Dependence of Carrier Concentrations

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Compensation and Space Charge Neutrality

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Hall effect 2

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Diffusion and Drift of Carriers 2

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Effects of Temperature and Doping on Mobility

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Optical Absorption 2

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Optical Absorption 3

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Luminescence

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Luminescence 2

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Steady state current generations: Quasi fermilevels

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Carrier life time and photoconductivity

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Quasi fermi level

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Diffusion of carriers

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Einstein Relation

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Equation of Continuity

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Chapter 4: The Haynes-Shockley Experiment

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Book Title : Semiconductors
Author : David K. Ferry
Edition : 1991
Publisher : Macmillan Publishing Co. New York



Book Title : Introduction to Solid State Physics
Author : C. Kittle
Edition : 1996
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York.







Title : Weekly plan
Type : Other

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Title : Figure
Type : Other

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Title : Fermi dirac statistics
Type : Other

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