Course Contents

Unit 1 The Yahya regime (1969–1971) 1.1 Yahya Khan reign, Marshal Law 1969, LFO one Unit 1.2 Election 1970, One Man one Vote, Awanmi League Six Points, Political Crises 1.3 Indo Pak War 1971, Fall of Dacca Unit 2 The Z. A. Bhutto era (1971–1977) 2.1 Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, Problems, Reforms, Health Policy, Nationalization 2.2 Agricultural Reforms, Labour Policy, Industrial Reforms 2.3 Constitution of 1973, Islamic Provisions 2.4 Circumstances Leading to Marshal Law in 1977 Unit 3 General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq regime 3.1 General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq, Islamization, Afghan Policy 3.2 Referendum, Election of 1985, Junejos’s Ministry 3.3 Dissolution of Assembly, Care Taker Government, Election 1988 Unit 4 Restoration of Democracy 4.1 First Tenure of Benzir Bhutto, First Tenure of Nawaz Sharif, Second tenure of Benzir Bhutto, Second Tenure of Nawaz Sharif, Kargil War Unit 5 Martial law 5.1 General Parvaiz Musharaf 1999 Unit 6 Restoration of democracy 6.1 Yousaf Raza Gailan, Raja Parvaiz Ashraf, 6.2 Nawaz Government 2013 6.3 Operations against terrorism 6.4 Restoration of peace in Pakistan 6.5 Pakistan improved its rank in Global terrorism index Unit 7 Major events shaped Pakistan in 2017 7.1 CPEC Investment 7.2 Corruption 7.2.1 Panama Papers 7.2.2 PM disqualification 7.2.3 Paradise Papers Unit 8 Government of Pakistan Tehrik e Insaaf Unit 9 Foreign Policy of Pakistan 9.1 Basic Principle and objectives of Foreign Policy 9.2 Relation with Super Powers and Neighboring Countries 9.3 Relation with Muslims World, OIC

Course Learning Outcomes

After studying the subject history students will be able to: • Know about the period of martial law. • Get knowledge about restoration of Democracy • Learn about democratic system • Analyze the circumstances leading to marshal law